LAD #6: The Federalist Papers Number 10

1. What is a faction?

A faction is a group of people who share common interests that go directly against the good of the community as a whole. Factions are inevitable due to the unavoidable gap between people of differing opinions, such as the wealthy and the poor. Since, people generally form groups with those who have the same views as them, factions are formed.

2. Are factions good or bad?

Factions are destructive to governments as a whole. The discontinuity between a state's citizens causes unrest and arguments between the differing factions. The instability, injustice, and confusion that accompanied factions caused many popular governments to perish. The conflicts that arise between rival parties creates immense instability in communities.

3. Why are factions so difficult to eliminate?

Factions are extremely difficult to eliminate because people naturally tend to attach themselves to others who have the same or similar beliefs and interests. The only way to remove factions is to remove its causes. However, as factions most often occur naturally, there is no certain way to eliminate their causes.

4. If factions cannot be removed, then how can they be controlled?

Factions can be controlled by the regulation of their effects. For example, if a faction consists of less than a majority it will essentially be voted out through the republican principal. In addition, the fact that a republican government includes the delegation of government, which appeased most of the population, limits the effect factions have on a government.

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The Federalist Papers Number Ten focused on the negative impact of factions on governments as well as how to prevent or control the effect of factions and lessen their destructive impacts.
 
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The Constitution of the United States voices a similar fear of the instability caused by differing views in the society. Additionally, the Constitution describes the many Republican values that control the effects of factions.

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